学“意愿”短语 夯大学基石

   1. take sth seriously 严肃认真地对待某事

    take sb seriously 把某人当回事

    take 相关短语：

    take advantage of 利用

    take a seat 坐下

    take care 留心、谨慎

    take charge 负责

    take effect 产生效果；法律上生效

    take hold of 抓住

    take … for granted 想当然

    take great trouble to do sth 不辞辛劳地做某事

    Take it easy 小心；不要太劳累；放心

    take … by surprise 使……惊讶

    take aback 使吃惊；使吓呆

    take after 相似

    take back 撤消；同意收回；同意回来

    take for 当作；误认为

    take in 收留，了解；欺骗

    take off 脱掉（衣服）；（飞机）起飞

    take on 开始显现；变得有；雇用；聘用；与人较量

    take out 去掉；带 / 跟（某人）出去；申请取得；获得

    take sb out of himself 给某人解闷；为某人消愁

    take it out of sb 使某人精疲力尽

    take out on 向别人发泄自己的情绪

    take over 接任、接管、接收

    take to 喜欢、沉溺于；养成……习惯

    2. confident 信心的

    confidence 为其名词，相关短语：

    exchange confidences 互谈心事

    gain sb's confidence 取得某人的信任

    give one's confidence to sb 信任（赖）某人

    place confidence in sb 信任（赖）某人

    in confidence 秘密地

    in the confidence of 为……的知己；参与……的秘密

    misplace one's confidence 误信（某人），信任不可靠的人

    take sb into one's confidence 对某人吐露真情（隐私）

    with （ great ） confidence 很有把握地、满怀信心地

    worm oneself into sb's confidence 巧取信用、骗取某人的信任

    worthy of confidence 值得信任

    3. in addition 另外、加之；相当于 as well.

    情景例句：

    I study in the evening college. In addition, I will take up painting as my hobby.

    Grandmother gave us a lot of apples for our picnic and a bag of chocolates in addition.

    In addition to 除……之外（还），相当于 besides/apart from

    情景例句：

    Tom saw a Mickey Mouse cartoons in addition to the movie.

    In addition to the apples we asked for, she also gave us some oranges.

    4. with the scientists exploring

    此短语涉及到 with 复合结构中的一种： with + 名词 +do-ing. 另外，还有 4 种主要结构。总结如下：

    It's not polite to sit with your feet pointing at others in Asia.

    The man was led into the room with his hands tied.

    He likes to sleep with the light on.

    He used to live in a house, with many trees around it.

    He often sleeps with the windows open.

    5. risk （ vt ）使冒危险；作赌注；冒…之险

    to risk failure 冒失败之险

    情景例句：

    You should not have risked the confrontation with the government.

    你们本不该冒险对抗政府的。

    risk （ n ）危险；风险

    情景例句：

    They took a risk in driving on, not with standing the storm.

    尽管有暴风雨，他们还是冒险驾车赶路。

    a poor risk for insurance 风险大的保险户

    涉及 risk 相关的短语如下：

    at risk 在危险中

    at all risks （ = at any risk ）无论冒什么危险；无论如何

    at one's own （ the owner's, the buyer's ） risk （损失、风险等）由自己（物主、买主）负责

    at the risk of （ = at risk to ）冒……之险；不顾……之风险

    run / take a risk （ s ）冒险

    run / take the risk of doing sth 冒险做某事

    take no risks 慎重行事

    6. wipe 擦、揩、擦去

    与其相关的短语动词如下：

    wipe down 把……擦干净、擦掉，除掉

    wipe off 勾销（债务）；

    wipe out 扫除、清除掉；勾销（债务）；消灭、毁灭

    wipe up 揩干（洗净的碟盘）

    wipe away 擦去、揩去、消除

    give sth a wipe 把某东西揩一揩

摘自 英语学习辅导