101教育初中小编为大家整理的《初一英语知识点归纳:易错语法应用解析》的相关信息,希望对大家有帮助!
今天小编就为大家整理了一篇有关初一英语知识点归纳:易错语法应用解析的相关内容,以供大家阅读,更多信息请关注101教育网!
一、名词类
1.这些女老师们在干什么?
误:What are the woman teachers doing?
正:What are the women teachers doing?
析:在英语中,当一名词作定语修饰另一名词(单或复数形式)时,作定语的名词一般要用其单数形式;但当man,woman作定语修饰可数名词复数形式时,要用其复数形式men,women。
2.房间里有多少人?
误:How many peoples are there in the room?
正:How many people are there in the room?
析:people作“人、人们”解时,是个集合名词,其单复数同形。
3.我想为我儿子买两瓶牛奶。
误:I want to buy two bottle of milk for my son.
正:I want to buy two bottles of milk for my son.
析:表示不可数名词的数量时,常用“a/an或数词+表量的可数名词+of+不可数名词”这一结构,其中当数词大于1时,表量的可数名词要用其复数形式。
二、动词类
4.你妹妹通常什么时候去上学?
误:What time does your sister usually goes to school?
正:What time does your sister usually go to school?
析:借助助动词do(或does)构成疑问句或否定句时,句中的谓语动词用其原形。
5.琳达晚上经常做作业,但今晚她在看电视。
误:Linda often do her homework in the evening,but this evening she watching TV.
正:Linda often does her homework in the evening,but this evening she is watching TV.
析:在初一英语学习阶段,我们接触到了两种主要时态:一般现在时和现在进行时。一般现在时表示经常的或习惯性的动作,常和often,usually,sometimes等时间状语连用。在一般现在时的句子中,若主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用其第三人称单数形式。现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作,现在进行时由be(am/is/are)+ving形式构成。
6.这双鞋是红色的。
误:This pair of shoes are red.
正:This pair of shoes is red.
析:在shoes,trousers,gloves,glasses等表示成双成对的衣物或工具名词前用pair(表计量)修饰时,谓语动词的形式由pair的单复数形式来决定。