青春在沉默中逝去,越学习越积累。101教育初中频道整理了中考英语知识点:’s与of 属格的比较内容,以供大家参考复习。
1.表示所属关系时很多情况下可以互换
the boy’s arrival = the arrival of the boy
Mr. Smith’s passport = the passport of Mr. Smith
a cat’s tail = the tail of a cat
the government’s plan = the plan of the government
2.不可互换的情况
1)必须用’s的场合
① 当被修饰的名词后面有同位语时
He is my brother’s friend, a doctor.
Li Hua’s brother, a PLA man, is very good at English
② 表示分类时
He received a doctor’s degree last year
Have you a copy of the teacher’s book?
2) 只用of 的场合
① of + 名词结构中,名词后有修饰语或同位语时
He was very excited at the words of the people present at the party.
Have you seen the new car of the boy who talked with us just now?
② of 表示同为关系时
The city of Beijing 北京市
The two of us 我们俩
③ 用于无生命的事物时:the subject of the sentence 句子主语
④当中心词是名词化的名词时:the life of the poor 穷人的生活
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